CALL (410) 539-6633 or (202) 607-3287

Virginia Supreme Court Allows for Punitive Damages in Opioid Over-Prescribing Case

The Virginia Supreme Court issued a decision recently regarding punitive damages in case of over-prescribing Percocet.

The facts of the case are as follows:  the plaintiff broke her ankle and came under the care a surgeon, who began prescribing opioids after multiple surgeries to repair the ankle.   After the first surgery, the surgeon began prescribing Percocet. Percocet is a prescription drug consisting of acetaminophen and oxycodone.   Over the next 40 months, the surgeon wrote the plaintiff 144 prescriptions for Percocet. The surgeon generally prescribed between 40 and 60 five-milligram Percocet tablets to the plaintiff on a weekly basis. Throughout the course of the plaintiff’s treatment, the surgeon prescribed over 7,000 Percocet tablets.

Significantly, the surgeon knew that the plaintiff had an increased risk of developing an addiction to narcotic pain medications, like Percocet, due to the plaintiff’s history of bipolar disorder and alcohol use.  Despite the plaintiff’s increased risk of addiction, the surgeon never attempted to treat the plaintiff’s pain with a non-narcotic medication.  The surgeon further did not examine the plaintiff over the last fourteen months of her life.  Yet, over this time period, the surgeon wrote the plaintiff fifty-two (52) prescriptions for approximately 2,400 Percocet tablets.  

The plaintiff was found dead in her home two days after picking up the last prescription.  An autopsy indicated that the plaintiff’s death was caused by an accidental overdose of oxycodone, alcohol, and other prescription medications.
A wrongful death lawsuit was filed, and a jury returned a verdict in the plaintiff’s favor.  The trial court judge, however, would not allow the jury to consider punitive damages.  Following the jury verdict, the plaintiff appealed the trial judge’s order striking punitive damages.   Under Virginia Code § 8.01-52(5), punitive damages “may be recovered for willful or wanton conduct, or such recklessness as evinces a conscious disregard for the safety of others.” In a unanimous decision, the Virginia Supreme Court agreed with the plaintiff, and held that the plaintiff’s punitive damages claim should have been submitted to the jury.  The Court held there were sufficient facts for the jury to conclude that the surgeon’s prescribing of Percocet amounted to a “reckless disregard” for the plaintiff’s wellbeing.  The Supreme Court remanded the case back to the trial court for a new trial on punitive damages.
The Court’s decision can be found at: http://www.courts.state.va.us/opinions/opnscvwp/1190117.pdf
If you or a loved on have been injured by the over-prescribing of opioids, please contact me immediately at 410-539-6633 or 202-607-3287 for a free consultations.
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn

Read More

Call

(410) 539-6633 or
(202) 607-3287

Scroll to Top